INFORMATION PROTECTION DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS

An information protection device includes: a random-contact mechanical Hall element provided with a conductive plate that has a prescribed conductive pattern, and a contact plate that is stacked on the conductive plate and that has, in an interior thereof, a connection potion partially contacting the conductive pattern; a communication line having multiple signal wires that are respectively connected to the connection portion in the random-contact mechanical Hall element; and a control unit configured to, through the communication line, monitor connection information between the connection portion and the conductive pattern in the random-contact mechanical Hall element, and determine, based on the connection information, whether or not iniquity has occurred in accordance with whether or not a connection state between the conductive pattern and the connection portion has changed from an initial setting.