METHOD AND APPARATUS TO DETECT GAS INFLUX USING MUD PULSE ACOUSTIC SIGNALS IN A WELLBORE

A method and apparatus for determining a gas influx into a wellbore. A work string defining an inner bore area and an annulus area, with a pair of inner bore sensors in the inner bore and a pair of annulus sensors in the annulus. A processor sets a gas influx alarm limit based on a steady-state valu...

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Hauptverfasser: MacPherson, John D, Dugas, Bryan
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A method and apparatus for determining a gas influx into a wellbore. A work string defining an inner bore area and an annulus area, with a pair of inner bore sensors in the inner bore and a pair of annulus sensors in the annulus. A processor sets a gas influx alarm limit based on a steady-state value of an acoustic parameter measured by the pair of inner bore sensors in an absence of a gas influx and a steady-state value of the acoustic parameter measured by the annulus sensors in the absence of the gas influx. The processor determines a gas influx in the wellbore when a subsequent value of the acoustic parameter is outside of the alarm limit and performs an action at the work string to counteract the gas influx in the wellbore.