Jet engine with plasma-assisted afterburner

A system includes a radio-frequency power source, a resonator, a fuel outlet, and an afterburner. The afterburner includes a duct that defines a channel, and can receive gas from a turbine of a jet engine into the channel and output a gas resulting from combusting fuel within the channel. The resona...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	Lowery, Andrew D, Smith, James E
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS BLASTING COMBUSTION APPARATUS COMBUSTION ENGINES COMBUSTION PROCESSES CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ELECTRICITY GAS-TURBINE PLANTS GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGHVELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS HEATING HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS JET-PROPULSION PLANTS LIGHTING MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PLASMA TECHNIQUE PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OFNEUTRONS PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMICBEAMS SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL, WITH COMBUSTIBLEMIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A system includes a radio-frequency power source, a resonator, a fuel outlet, and an afterburner. The afterburner includes a duct that defines a channel, and can receive gas from a turbine of a jet engine into the channel and output a gas resulting from combusting fuel within the channel. The resonator can be configured to be electromagnetically coupled to the power source and has a resonant wavelength. The resonator includes first and second conductors, a dielectric between the first and second conductors, and an electrode coupled to the first conductor and disposed within the afterburner. The fuel outlet outputs fuel into the channel for mixing with the gas from the turbine. The resonator, when excited by the power source with a signal having a wavelength proximate to an odd-integer multiple of one-quarter of the resonant wavelength, provides electromagnetic waves and/or a plasma corona proximate to a concentrator of the electrode.