Precursor and Method for Preparing Ni Based Li Transition Metal Oxide Cathodes for Rechargeable Batteries

A crystalline precursor compound is described for manufacturing a lithium transition metal based oxide powder usable as an active positive electrode material in lithium-ion batteries, the precursor having a general formula Li1−a ((Niz(Ni1/2 Mn1/2)y Cox)1−k Ak)1+a O2, wherein x+y+z=1, 0.1≤x≤0.4, 0.25...

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Hauptverfasser: PAULSEN, Jens, OH, Jin-Doo, KIM, JiHye, ZHANG, Jing
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A crystalline precursor compound is described for manufacturing a lithium transition metal based oxide powder usable as an active positive electrode material in lithium-ion batteries, the precursor having a general formula Li1−a ((Niz(Ni1/2 Mn1/2)y Cox)1−k Ak)1+a O2, wherein x+y+z=1, 0.1≤x≤0.4, 0.25≤z≤0.55, A is a dopant, 0≤k≤0.1, and 0.04≤a≤0.50, wherein the pre cursor has a crystalline size L expressed in nm, with 77−(67*z)≤L≤97−(67*z). Also a method is described for manufacturing a positive electrode material having a general formula Li1−a′ ((Niz (Ni1/2 Mn1/2)y Ak)1−a′ O2, wherein x+y+z=1, 0.1≤x≤0.4, 0.25≤z≤0.55, A is a dopant, 0≤k≤0.1, and 0.01≤a′≤0.10 by sintering the crystalline precursor compound in an oxidizing atmosphere at a temperature T between 800 and 1000° C., for a time t between 6 and 36 hrs.