EJECTOR AND EJECTOR-TYPE REFRIGERATION CYCLE

An ejector includes a nozzle, a swirl flow generation portion, a body including a refrigerant suction port and a diffuser portion, a passage forming member, and an actuation device moving the passage forming member. A nozzle passage is defined between the nozzle and the passage forming member. A sma...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	YOKOYAMA Yoshiyuki, NISHIJIMA Haruyuki, TAKANO Yoshiaki
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	BLASTING COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS HEATING LIGHTING LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE MECHANICAL ENGINEERING POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BYUSING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS REFRIGERATION OR COOLING SIPHONS WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	An ejector includes a nozzle, a swirl flow generation portion, a body including a refrigerant suction port and a diffuser portion, a passage forming member, and an actuation device moving the passage forming member. A nozzle passage is defined between the nozzle and the passage forming member. A smallest passage cross-sectional area portion is provided in the nozzle passage. A swirl space that has a shape of a revolution and is coaxial with the nozzle, and a refrigerant inflow passage through which the refrigerant flows into the swirl space are defined in the swirl flow generation portion. The ejector further includes an area adjustment device that changes the passage cross-sectional area of the refrigerant inflow passage. According to this, an efficiency of energy conversion in the nozzle passage can be improved.