METHOD FOR PRODUCING A LAYER STRUCTURE AS A BUFFER LAYER OF A SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENT AND LAYER STRUCTURE AS A BUFFER LAYER OF A SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENT

What is specified is a method for producing a layer structure (10) as a buffer layer of a semiconductor component, said method comprising the following steps: a) provision of a carrier (1), which has a silicon surface (1a), b) deposition of a first layer sequence (2), which comprises a seeding layer (21) containing aluminium and nitrogen, on the silicon surface (1a) of the carrier (1) along a stacking direction (H) running perpendicular to a main plane of extent of the carrier (1), c) three-dimensional growth of a 3D-GaN layer (3), which is formed with gallium nitride, on a top surface (2a) of the first layer sequence (2) which is remote from the silicon surface (1a), d) two-dimensional growth of a 2D-GaN layer (4), which is formed with gallium nitride, on the outer surfaces (3a) of the 3D-GaN layer (3) which are remote from the silicon surface (1a).