BRILLOUIN OPTICAL DISTRIBUTED SENSING DEVICE AND METHOD WITH IMPROVED TOLERANCE TO SENSOR FAILURE

A Brillouin optical distributed sensing device and method includes a structure for generating an optical pulsed signal and an optical probe signal. Includes is a circulation component for directing the optical pulsed signal to a sensing optical fiber and for directing an optical measurement signal w...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: MONTAVON JEANARLES, ROCHAT ETIENNE, NIKLES MARC, BRIFFOD FABIEN, SANGHOON CHIN
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A Brillouin optical distributed sensing device and method includes a structure for generating an optical pulsed signal and an optical probe signal. Includes is a circulation component for directing the optical pulsed signal to a sensing optical fiber and for directing an optical measurement signal with Brillouin scattering information arising from the sensing optical fiber toward a detection apparatus. Also included is an optical routing component for configuring the device to allow generating: (i) according to a first configuration, an optical measurement signal with stimulated Brillouin scattering information resulting from the interaction of the optical pulsed signal, and an optical probe signal propagating in the sensing optical fiber in a direction opposite to the optical pulsed signal, or (ii) according to a second configuration, an optical measurement signal with spontaneous Brillouin scattering information resulting from the propagation of the optical pulsed signal in the sensing optical fiber.