TURBOCHARGER OUTBOARD PURGE SEAL

The propensity for oil leakage around the clearance seals of a rotating turbocharger assembly can be minimized by the addition of a variety of sealing systems using an externally pressurized cavity formed between the backface of the compressor wheel and the bearing housing. In one implementation, a...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	ELLWOOD E. PERRY, KELLY ALLAN
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	BLASTING COMBUSTION ENGINES COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL HEATING HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES LIGHTING MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAMTURBINES STEAM ENGINES WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The propensity for oil leakage around the clearance seals of a rotating turbocharger assembly can be minimized by the addition of a variety of sealing systems using an externally pressurized cavity formed between the backface of the compressor wheel and the bearing housing. In one implementation, a pressure plate can be provided. In another embodiment, labyrinth seals can be provided. In addition to these various sealing arrangements, external pressurized air or internally supplied charge air can be selectively supplied to the space behind the pressure plate or labyrinth seal to maintain an inward directed pressure gradient across the seal interface regardless of operating conditions.