TONER PROCESSES

TONER PROCESSES

A method for preparing toner particles is disclosed. In embodiments, a suitable method includes aggregating a mixture comprising at least one resin, an optional pigment and an optional wax to form aggregated particles, freezing aggregation of particles by adjusting the pH of the aggregated particles...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: DUQUE ROSA, ZHOU KE, SHEIK-QASIM ABDISAMED, MAHMOOD RASHID, SACRIPANTE GUERINO G, WANG YULIN
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
CINEMATOGRAPHY
ELECTROGRAPHY
ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY
HOLOGRAPHY
MAGNETOGRAPHY
PHOTOGRAPHY
PHYSICS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A method for preparing toner particles is disclosed. In embodiments, a suitable method includes aggregating a mixture comprising at least one resin, an optional pigment and an optional wax to form aggregated particles, freezing aggregation of particles by adjusting the pH of the aggregated particles to a freezing aggregation pH; coalescing the aggregated particles to form toner particles at a first pH that is higher than the freezing aggregation pH; and recovering the toner particles.