ELECTROMIGRATION IMMUNE THROUGH-SUBSTRATE VIAS

ELECTROMIGRATION IMMUNE THROUGH-SUBSTRATE VIAS

A through-substrate via (TSV) structure includes at least two electrically conductive via segments embedded in a substrate and separated from each other by an electrically conductive barrier layer therebetween. The length of each individual conductive via segment is typically equal to, or less than,...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: FILIPPI RONALD G, KOLVENBACH KEVIN, FITZSIMMONS JOHN A, WANG PINGUAN
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A through-substrate via (TSV) structure includes at least two electrically conductive via segments embedded in a substrate and separated from each other by an electrically conductive barrier layer therebetween. The length of each individual conductive via segment is typically equal to, or less than, the Blech length of the conductive material so that the stress-induced back flow force, generated by each conductive barrier layer, cancels the electromigration force in each conductive via segment. Consequently, the TSV structures are immune to electromigration, and provide reliable electrical connections among a chips stacked in 3 dimensions.