APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SUPERHEATED VAPOR CONTACTING AND VAPORIZATION OF FEEDSTOCKS CONTAINING HIGH BOILING POINT AND UNVAPORIZABLE FOULANTS IN AN OLEFINS FURNACE

A contactor/separator is formed from a vessel; an inlet for receiving a vapor/liquid mixture; an inlet for receiving a superheated vapor; a hub located within the vessel, the hub including a plurality of vanes for imparting a centrifugal motion to the vapor/liquid mixture or the superheated vapor; a...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	STEIN LOUIS EDWARD, RODRIGUEZ RICHARD, GARCIA, SR. RAUL JASSO, NGAN DANNY YUK KWAN, BAUMGARTNER ARTHUR JAMES, ANDERSON KARL GREGORY
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL ORCHEMICAL PROCESSES CHEMISTRY CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS FUELS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY MINERAL WAXES PEAT PERFORMING OPERATIONS PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION PYROLIGNEOUS ACID RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS REFORMING OF NAPHTHA SEPARATION TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE TRANSPORTING WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A contactor/separator is formed from a vessel; an inlet for receiving a vapor/liquid mixture; an inlet for receiving a superheated vapor; a hub located within the vessel, the hub including a plurality of vanes for imparting a centrifugal motion to the vapor/liquid mixture or the superheated vapor; an outlet in a bottom of the vessel for removing liquid; and an outlet for removing vapor from the vessel. A method is also provided for heating and separating liquid and vapor from a hydrocarbon feedstock comprising introducing a hydrocarbon feedstock into a contactor/separator: introducing a superheated vapor into the contactor/separator such that it contacts and vaporizes a portion of the feedstock within the contactor/separator; separating unvaporized feedstock from vaporized feedstock in the contactor/separator; removing the vaporized feedstock and the superheated vapor through a first outlet; and removing the unvaporized feedstock through a second outlet.