SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING SUBLIMATION OF MATERIALS DURING CHEMICAL TRANSFORMATION AT HIGH TEMPERATURES

An apparatus for use in reactions of materials with a propensity for sublimation at high temperatures has a central chamber that is immersed in a reaction vessel, attached with an air tight joint. The chamber is surrounded by a cooling jacket filled with a circulating medium, the temperature of whic...

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Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:An apparatus for use in reactions of materials with a propensity for sublimation at high temperatures has a central chamber that is immersed in a reaction vessel, attached with an air tight joint. The chamber is surrounded by a cooling jacket filled with a circulating medium, the temperature of which is adjusted below the temperature of the solution of reactants. The central chamber is immersed into the mixture and is partially filled with a liquid. This liquid is cooled by the medium circulating in the cooling jacket. The cooling ensures that the liquid filling the tube has a lower temperature than the mixture, preventing sublimation of the materials.