Mechanism for Avoiding Check Stops in Speculative Accesses While Operating in Real Mode

A method and processor for avoiding check stops in speculative accesses. An execution unit, e.g., load/store unit, may be coupled to a queue configured to store instructions. A register, coupled to the execution unit, may be configured to store a value corresponding to an address in physical memory....

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: MAY CATHY, SINHAROY BALARAM, SILHA EDWARD JOHN, TUNG SHIH-HSIUNG S, KALLA RONALD N
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
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Zusammenfassung:A method and processor for avoiding check stops in speculative accesses. An execution unit, e.g., load/store unit, may be coupled to a queue configured to store instructions. A register, coupled to the execution unit, may be configured to store a value corresponding to an address in physical memory. When the processor is operating in real mode, the execution unit may retrieve the value stored in the register. Upon the execution unit receiving a speculative instruction, e.g., speculative load instruction, from the queue, a determination may be made as to whether the address of the speculative instruction is at or below the retrieved value. If the address of the speculative instruction is at or below this value, then the execution unit may safely speculatively execute this instruction while avoiding a check stop since all the addresses at or below this value are known to exist in physical memory.