Solid state polymerization process for polyester

Disclosed is a method for increasing the solid state polymerization (SSP) rates of organic titanate catalyzed polyester. The method comprises in a first step, reacting a dicarboxylic acid or a C1-C4 dicarboxylic diester with a diol at a suitable temperature and pressure to effect esterification or t...

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Hauptverfasser: THOMSPON THOMAS F, ODORISIO PAUL A, ANDREWS STEPHEN M
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Disclosed is a method for increasing the solid state polymerization (SSP) rates of organic titanate catalyzed polyester. The method comprises in a first step, reacting a dicarboxylic acid or a C1-C4 dicarboxylic diester with a diol at a suitable temperature and pressure to effect esterification or transesterification to prepare a precondensate and in a second step, reacting the precondensate to effect polycondensation at a suitable temperature and pressure to prepare a high molecular weight polyester and in a third step, further increasing the molecular weight and viscosity of the polyester under SSP conditions of a suitable temperature and pressure, where an organic titanate is added in the first step or in the second step as a reaction catalyst, and where a phosphinic acid compound is added in the first step, in the second step or just prior to the third step. The phosphinic acid compound is for example diisooctyl phosphinic acid. The polyester product exhibits low aldehyde formation during melt processing steps as well as excellent color.