Method and Apparatus for Oil and/or Oil Product Treatment

A method of oil and/or oil product treatment is carried out by producing a physico-mechanical effect on a moving flow of oil and/or oil products by changing pressure along the flow, wherein the pressure of at least 0.35 MPa being created at the flow inlet, which is subsequently reduced to a value no...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	KOSS ALEXANDR VLADIMIROVICH, PENZIN ROMAN ANDREEVICH
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	CHEMISTRY CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS FUELS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY MINERAL WAXES PEAT PERFORMING OPERATIONS PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS REFORMING OF NAPHTHA SEPARATION TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE TRANSPORTING
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A method of oil and/or oil product treatment is carried out by producing a physico-mechanical effect on a moving flow of oil and/or oil products by changing pressure along the flow, wherein the pressure of at least 0.35 MPa being created at the flow inlet, which is subsequently reduced to a value not in excess of 0.05 MPa to provide the formation of the vapor-liquid mixture, followed by pressure increase at the flow outlet to at least 0.1 MPa. The unit for producing effect on the moving flow by pressure drops comprises an inlet piping with a multi-nozzle block hermetically fixed in its cross-section connected to a cylindrical channel and an expanding diffusor having a half-angle not in excess of 4 degrees. The ratio of the cylindrical channel cross-section area to the sum of nozzle hole area at the outlet from the multi-nozzle block ranges from 2.1 to 5.9.