Alkaline cleaning liquid for aluminum or aluminum alloys and method of cleaning

[Problems] There is provided an alkaline cleaning of aluminum alloy, in which the attained corrosion resistance is equal or superior to the acidic cleaning agent, and which mitigates the disadvantages of the acidic cleaning agent, such as corrosion of plant, processing of the waste liquid, and energ...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	SHIMIZU AKIO, ICHINOSE SHOZO, SAKURAMA SHOZO, IINO YASUO, MASUDA KAZUHISA, HINO KAZUYA, MORITA RYOJI
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ADHESIVES CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT CHEMISTRY CLEANING OR DEGREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICALMETHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL COATING METALLIC MATERIAL CORRECTING FLUIDS DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL DYES FILLING PASTES INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL INKS METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NATURAL RESINS PAINTS PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING POLISHES USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR WOODSTAINS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	[Problems] There is provided an alkaline cleaning of aluminum alloy, in which the attained corrosion resistance is equal or superior to the acidic cleaning agent, and which mitigates the disadvantages of the acidic cleaning agent, such as corrosion of plant, processing of the waste liquid, and energy cost, and which attains improved productivity. [Means for Solution] The cleaning liquid from 0.5 to 40 g/L in total of one or more alkali builders selected from alkali metal hydroxide, alkali metal carbonate, inorganic alkali metal phosphate and alkali metal silicate, from 0.2 to 10 g/L of one or more of organic phosphonic acid and its salt (A), from 0.001 to 2 g/L of one or more metallic ions (B) selected from metallic ions having from 5.0 to 14.0 of stability constant with the organic phosphonic acid and its salt, and from 0.1 to 10 g/L of surfactant. Particularly, the weight ratio of (A): (B) is in a range of from 100:0.05~20.