METHOD FOR FABRICATING LAST LEVEL COPPER-TO-C4 CONNECTION

METHOD FOR FABRICATING LAST LEVEL COPPER-TO-C4 CONNECTION

The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor device with a last level copper-to-C4 connection that is essentially free of aluminum. Specifically, the last level copper-to-C4 connection comprises an interfacial cap structure containing CoWP, NiMoP, NiMoB, NiReP, NiWP, and...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: ZUPANSKI-NIELSEN DONNA S, DAUBENSPECK TIMOTHY H, LANDERS WILLIAM F
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor device with a last level copper-to-C4 connection that is essentially free of aluminum. Specifically, the last level copper-to-C4 connection comprises an interfacial cap structure containing CoWP, NiMoP, NiMoB, NiReP, NiWP, and combinations thereof. Preferably, the interfacial cap structure comprises at least one CoWP layer. Such a CoWP layer can be readily formed over a last level copper interconnect by a selective electroless plating process.