METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING FAULT CLASSIFICATIONS

A method for improving fault classifications for failure modes in complex systems, and a software program embodying the method or a corresponding method together with a computer based aircraft diagnostic system using such software is described. The method includes: capturing an observation that is consistent with a discrepancy of the complex system; identifying a set of failure modes of the complex system that are consistent with the observation; ranking, when the set includes more than one failure mode, the failure modes according to a degree of support the observation provides for each failure mode, the degree of support including a historical component; determining additional possible observations that are consistent with any failure mode included in the set; and ranking the possible observations according to how rapidly they reduce a number of failure modes included in the set; then preferably selecting a further observation and repeating the above steps until only one failure mode remains.