Giant magnetoresistive sensor having selfconsistent demagnetization fields

The present invention is directed to a spin valve sensor for use in a data storage system, that is adapted to receive a sense current and produce a GMR effect in response to applied magnetic fields. The spin valve sensor includes first and second ferromagnetic free layers, a spacer layer positioned...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: CHEN LUJUN, FERNANDEZ-DE-CASTRO JUAN J, GIUSTI JAMES H
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The present invention is directed to a spin valve sensor for use in a data storage system, that is adapted to receive a sense current and produce a GMR effect in response to applied magnetic fields. The spin valve sensor includes first and second ferromagnetic free layers, a spacer layer positioned between the first and second ferromagnetic free layers, and a biasing component. The first ferromagnetic free layer has a magnetization (M1) in a first direction, when in a quiescent (non-biased) state. The second ferromagnetic free layer has a magnetization (M2) in a second direction that is anti-parallel to the first direction, when in a quiescent (non biased) state.