Methods and apparatuses for assessment and management of hemodynamic status

Embodiments of the present invention provide reliable, convenient, and cost-effective methods and apparatuses to determine the hemodynamic status of the patent. The methods and apparatuses provide for the noninvasive determine of hemodynamic status by using systematic perturbations of venous return...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Robinson, Mark Ries, Allen, Elena A
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Embodiments of the present invention provide reliable, convenient, and cost-effective methods and apparatuses to determine the hemodynamic status of the patent. The methods and apparatuses provide for the noninvasive determine of hemodynamic status by using systematic perturbations of venous return or trend observation over time. Embodiments do not require invasive pressure monitoring or the use of ventilator but instead can be an entirely noninvasive system.