Method for the computer-aided obfuscation of program code

Provided is a method for computer-aided obfuscation of program code, wherein a plurality of calculation steps is implemented in the program code, wherein predetermined calculation steps of the plurality of calculation steps are retrieved in a predetermined order with the execution of the program code, and at least some of the predetermined calculation steps are predefined calculation steps in which a respective first table that is stored in the program code and includes of a plurality of digital first tabular values is accessed in order to read a first tabular value required for the respective predefined calculation step from the first table. As part of the obfuscation of the program code, a dynamic mask formed by a plurality of digital mask values is used, wherein, for any predefined calculation step, another mask value is used to replace the first tabular value from the first table with a second tabular value.