Patient support system control using radar

A patient immersion sensor includes a radio detection and ranging (RADAR) apparatus to determine a time of flight (TOF) of a RADAR pulse and a reflected signal that is reflected by a patient or by a portion of a patient support surface supporting the patient. The TOF is indicative of an immersion de...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	Sauser, Frank E, Baker, Steven D
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS BEDS CHAIRS CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY COFFEE MILLS DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES DIAGNOSIS DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES ELECTRICITY FUNERAL DEVICES FURNITURE HUMAN NECESSITIES HYGIENE IDENTIFICATION LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION ORRERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES MEASURING MEASURING ANGLES MEASURING AREAS MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEARDIMENSIONS MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS PHYSICS RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING RADIO NAVIGATION SOFAS SPICE MILLS SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL SURGERY TESTING TRANSPORT OR ACCOMODATION FOR PATIENTS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A patient immersion sensor includes a radio detection and ranging (RADAR) apparatus to determine a time of flight (TOF) of a RADAR pulse and a reflected signal that is reflected by a patient or by a portion of a patient support surface supporting the patient. The TOF is indicative of an immersion depth or a distance toward bottoming out of a patient supported on the patient support surface, such as a mattress or a pad. The RADAR apparatus emits pulses of very short duration so as to be able to detect objects, such as a patient or a portion of a mattress or pad, at very close distances. The RADAR apparatus may use time-of-flight (TOF) between transmission of the pulse and receipt of a reflected signal to determine a distance toward bottoming out by the patient, thereby to determine if the patient is properly immersed into the patient support surface. Adjustments to inflation or deflation of one or more bladders are made to achieve a desired immersion amount within a tolerance range between upper and lower TOF thresholds.