Cooler device with superconductor shunts

A solid state cooler device is disclosed that includes a first superconductor shunt, a first normal metal pad disposed on the first superconductor shunt, and a first insulator layer and a second insulator layer disposed on the normal metal pad and separated from one another by a gap. The solid state...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Hathaway, Aaron Ashley, Lilly, Monica P, Engbrecht, Edward R, Przybysz, John X, Young, Robert M
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A solid state cooler device is disclosed that includes a first superconductor shunt, a first normal metal pad disposed on the first superconductor shunt, and a first insulator layer and a second insulator layer disposed on the normal metal pad and separated from one another by a gap. The solid state cooler device also includes a first superconductor pad disposed on the first insulator layer and a second superconductor pad disposed on the second insulator layer, a first conductive pad coupled to the first superconductor pad, and a second conductive pad coupled to the second superconductor pad. Hot electrons are removed from the first normal metal pad when a bias voltage is applied between the first conductive pad and the second conductive pad, wherein the first superconductor shunt facilitates even current distribution through the device.