Semiconductor memory apparatus and refresh method of the semiconductor memory apparatus

A semiconductor memory apparatus includes a plurality of memory banks and a refresh control circuit. The refresh control circuit, in each plurality of cycles, performs a refresh operation on at least one memory bank of the plurality of memory banks at a first refresh rate, and performs a refresh operation on the other memory banks of the plurality of memory banks at a second refresh rate. The refresh control circuit circulates the at least one memory bank on which the refresh operation is performed at the first refresh rate in each one or more cycles of the plurality of cycles.