Low global warming potential binary refrigerant mixture with comparable energy efficiency to R-134a and a lower heat of combustion

The present invention provides a binary refrigerant mixture that can be used in single or dual evaporator refrigeration systems to provide for efficient cooling without the use of a high global warming potential (GWP) hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant such as R-134a and that is less flammable than a hyd...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	Junge, Brent Alden, DeVos, Richard
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ADHESIVES BLASTING CHEMISTRY COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS DYES HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS HEATING LIGHTING LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE MECHANICAL ENGINEERING METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NATURAL RESINS PAINTS POLISHES REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS REFRIGERATION OR COOLING WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The present invention provides a binary refrigerant mixture that can be used in single or dual evaporator refrigeration systems to provide for efficient cooling without the use of a high global warming potential (GWP) hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant such as R-134a and that is less flammable than a hydrocarbon refrigerant such as R-600 (n-butane) or R-600a (isobutane). Further, the binary refrigerant mixture can be classified as an A2 refrigerant in that it has a heat of combustion of less than 19 kilojoules per kilogram. In addition, the binary refrigerant mixture has a comparable energy efficiency when compared to R-134a and can be used in refrigeration systems designed for use with R-600 or R-600a refrigerants without having to change their design (i.e., without having to change the compressor design).