Coal char passivation process and apparatus

A continuous process and apparatus for treating dried coal and coal char to promote passivation of the reactive carbon particles by forming a protective oxide coating and simultaneously adding moisture to rehydrate said particles. The passivation process is conducted in a novel apparatus providing f...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Horne, Deane Avent, Rinker, Franklin G, Kuhn, Timothy J, Mueller, Robert W, Kinder, James Darrell
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A continuous process and apparatus for treating dried coal and coal char to promote passivation of the reactive carbon particles by forming a protective oxide coating and simultaneously adding moisture to rehydrate said particles. The passivation process is conducted in a novel apparatus providing for the staged control of the reaction temperature and the staged introduction of both oxygen and moisture. The fluidized bed apparatus has internal in-bed cooling means embedded within the fluidized coal or coal char particles so as to remove the heat energy as it is released by virtue of the exothermic passivation reactions.