Photosensitive resin composition, resin cured film and image display element

Provided are a photosensitive resin composition and a photosensitive coloring composition which exhibit excellent developability and favorable low-temperature curability, and which can be used to form a cured resin film having sufficient hardness and solvent resistance. This photosensitive resin composition contains a resin (A), a reactive diluent (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), and a solvent (D). The resin (A) is a product of an addition reaction between: a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic resin (a-0); a compound (a-4) having an isocyanate group and an ethylenically unsaturated group; and a polybasic acid or anhydride thereof (a-5). Component (a-0) is a copolymer that contains a structural unit derived from a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate (m-1) and a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylate (m-2) having one or more groups selected from the group consisting of an active methylene group, an active methine group, an epoxy group, an oxetanyl group, a blocked isocyanate group and