Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method

A substrate processing apparatus configured to dry a substrate having a liquid film formed on a pattern formation surface thereof with a supercritical fluid includes a processing vessel which is configured to accommodate the substrate therein and into which the supercritical fluid is supplied; a substrate holder which has a base member configured to support the substrate from below while allowing the pattern formation surface of the substrate to face upwards, and which is configured to hold the substrate within the processing vessel; a first detector configured to detect an inclination of the base member with respect to a horizontal plane; a posture adjusting device configured to adjust the inclination of the base member with respect to the horizontal plane; and a controller configured to control the posture adjusting device to perform horizontal leveling of the base member based on a detection result of the first detector.