Transparent electroconductive film

This transparent electroconductive film (X) comprises a transparent resin base material (10) and a transparent electroconductive layer (20), in this order, in a thickness direction (T). The transparent electroconductive layer (20) has, within an in-plane direction orthogonal to the thickness direction (T), a first direction, in which the compressive residual stress is at the maximum level, and a second direction, which is orthogonal to the first direction. In the transparent electroconductive layer (20), the ratio of a second compressive residual stress, which is in the second direction, to a first compressive residual stress, which is in the first direction, is 0.82 or more.