A METHOD AND A DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS CONVERSION OF ORGANIC WASTE

The present invention concerns a method and a device for continuous conversion of organic waste, in particular, highly contaminated waste plastics and worn out vehicle tyres. A method for continuous conversion of worn out vehicle tyres and other organic waste, in particular, highly contaminated wast...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: TOKARZ ZBIGNIEW
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; slv
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The present invention concerns a method and a device for continuous conversion of organic waste, in particular, highly contaminated waste plastics and worn out vehicle tyres. A method for continuous conversion of worn out vehicle tyres and other organic waste, in particular, highly contaminated waste plastics, in which the charge is liquefied and then cracked giving the product in the gaseous phase, wherein the charge is introduced into a reactor with a hot bath, in the form of liquid inorganic medium, displaced through the melting zone and the decomposition zone and then the gaseous products of the decomposition are collected at the top and the impurities are removed by means of at least one conveyer, according to the present invention is characterized in that the decomposition reactions are carried out catalytically above the hot bath (14) in the liquefied layer of the charge (13) formed around melting elements, advantageously in the form of the system. of parallel melting guide bars (15A) protruding above the surface of the hot bath (14), comprising liquid inorganic medium, wherein the charge (17) is horizontally and obliquely, downwards the inlet guide (12), introduced above the surface of melting guide bars (15A), and afterwards the charge (17) is displaced along the surface of melting guide bars (15A) by means of the thrusting and combing fingers (40). A device for continuous conversion of organic waste, according to the present invention is characterized in that the separate loading device (19) comprises a press to introduce the charge (17) horizontally and obliquely, downwards the inlet guide (12), above the surface of melting guide bars (15A), the charge (17) displacing system comprises at least one set of urging and cleaning drums (36) to displace the charge (17) along the surface of melting guide bars (15A) by means of the thrusting and combing fingers (40) and the impurities removal system comprises at least two different type conveyers in series arrangement, wherein the first conveyer (48) removes the impurities obliquely upwards above the surface of the bath (14).