LOW TEMPERATURE CHLORINATION OF CARBOHYDRATES

Disclosed is a method of chlorinating a carbohydrate or derivative thereof, for example, a sucrose-6-ester at the 4,1', and 6' positions, with irreversible removal of HCl formed during the reaction to form the chlorinated carbohydrate or derivative thereof, for example, a 4,1',6'...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: ERICKSON, WILLIAM, RANDAL, FIELDS, STEPHEN, CRAIG
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Disclosed is a method of chlorinating a carbohydrate or derivative thereof, for example, a sucrose-6-ester at the 4,1', and 6' positions, with irreversible removal of HCl formed during the reaction to form the chlorinated carbohydrate or derivative thereof, for example, a 4,1',6'-trichloro-4,1',6'-trideoxy-6-O-ester of galactosucrose (TGS-6E). The irreversible removal of HCl can be carried out by an irreversible physical process and/or an irreversible chemical process. Sucralose, an artificial sweetener, can be prepared by deesterification of the TGS-6E. The chlorination reaction takes place at low temperatures and the desired chlorinated product is obtained in high yields and in high purities.