METHOD OF GERMINATION GRAIN AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the field of agriculture. In the process of the grain is disinfected for 12 hours in 1% solution of potassium permanganate, and washed with water. On the first two days the grain is not exposed to light, on the third, fourth and fifth day...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: VENDIN SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH, MAKARENKO ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH, SAENKO SERGEJ VASIL'EVICH, BULAVIN STANISLAV ANTONOVICH, SAENKO TAT'JANA VLADIMIROVNA, SAENKO JURIJ VASIL'EVICH, SAKHNOV ANDREJ VASIL'EVICH
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; rus
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the field of agriculture. In the process of the grain is disinfected for 12 hours in 1% solution of potassium permanganate, and washed with water. On the first two days the grain is not exposed to light, on the third, fourth and fifth day the grain is exposed to light of fluorescent lamps. The decontaminated grain is placed in a container, the container with the grain is immersed in water for 5-6 hours and taken out of the water for 4-5 hours. While the grain is held in the air it is irrigated with water for 4-5 minutes, then the pump is turned off for 1.5 hours. Using a bubble flask air is supplied in the water. The operation time of the bubble flask is 30-35 minutes, the break time f the bubble flask is 60-70 min, the specific power of the lamps is 100-120 W/m. The device consists of a frame, a capacity, a bath, a bubble flask, a pump, and a gear motor. At that, the limit switch is designed to open the circuit and stop the motor-reducer when lowering the capacity in the lower position, and is designed to open the circuit and stop the motor-reducer with lifting the capacity in the upper position. The time switch is designed to set the time of the container presence in the lifted and lowered positions, as well as to switch on and off the pump and the bubble flask. The meter-controller is designed to switch on and off in the automatic mode the tubular electric heater to provide the necessary water temperature.EFFECT: group of inventions provides a mechanisation and automation of the technological process of grain germination for feeding weaned pigs.2 cl, 8 dwg Группа изобретений относится к области сельского хозяйства. В способе обеззараживают зерно в течение 12 часов в 1% растворе перманганата калия, промывают его водой. В первые двое суток зерно не освещают, на третьи, четвертые и пятые сутки зерно освещают люминесцентными лампами. Обеззараженное зерно помещают в емкость, емкость с зерном опускают в воду на 5-6 ч и поднимают из воды на 4-5 ч. Во время нахождения зерна на воздухе его орошают водой в течение 4-5 мин, затем отключают насос на 1,5 ч. При помощи барботера в воду подают воздух. Время работы барботера 30-35 мин, время отключения барботера 60-70 мин, удельная мощность ламп 100-120 Вт/м. Устройство состоит из рамы, емкости, ванны, барботера, насоса, мотора-редуктора. При этом концевой выключатель предназначен для размыкания цепи и остановки мотора-редуктора при опускании емкости в нижнее