FOAM FORMER FOR PORE GENERATION IN CONCRETE MIX

FIELD: chemistry; construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: foam former for pore generation in concrete mixes includes, wt %: alkylethoxysulfates (in equivalent per 100% of basic substance) 7-28; organic solvent - one or several substances selected out of a group of n-butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, monobutyl eth...

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Hauptverfasser: IVANOV IGOR' ANATOL'EVICH, ZHMYKHOV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; rus
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Zusammenfassung:FIELD: chemistry; construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: foam former for pore generation in concrete mixes includes, wt %: alkylethoxysulfates (in equivalent per 100% of basic substance) 7-28; organic solvent - one or several substances selected out of a group of n-butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, monobutyl ether of ethyleneglycol, monobutyl ether of diethyleneglycol, monobutyl ethers of propyleneglycol, industrial products of complex chemical composition, consisting majorly of substances listed above, e.g. distillation residues of butyl alcohol production or by-product of butylcellosolve production 0-15; polyvalent metal salt - water-soluble salt of aluminium, iron, manganese, chrome or calcium 0.1-15; the rest is water. Sodium, ammonium, monoethylamine or triethanolamine salts of sulfated oxyethylated primary fatty alcohols of C6-C10, C10-C12, C12-C14 fractions with ethoxylation degree of 2 or 3 or mixes of the said salts are used as alkylethoxusulfates. ^ EFFECT: high density and durability of foam concrete. ^ 2 cl, 7 tbl, 34 ex