ELECTRICALLY-DRIVEN CRANE LOAD CAPACITY LIMITATION METHOD
FIELD: transportation. ^ SUBSTANCE: in compliance with the proposed method, with electric key set up, loads are uplifted in turn, their weights making m0, ..., mi-1, mi where i=2, 3, ..., and the motor shaft respective rpm making n0, ..., ni-1, ni being recorded by means of the accelerometer arrange...
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Zusammenfassung: | FIELD: transportation. ^ SUBSTANCE: in compliance with the proposed method, with electric key set up, loads are uplifted in turn, their weights making m0, ..., mi-1, mi where i=2, 3, ..., and the motor shaft respective rpm making n0, ..., ni-1, ni being recorded by means of the accelerometer arranged on the base plate or the crane motor bed are memorised. The accelerometer output signal is subjected to spectral analysis with the frequency whereat the motor bed vibration fundamental amplitude is determined corresponding to the motor shaft rpm. Now, proceeding from the data obtained, the dependence of the motor rpm upon the uplifted load n=f(m) is derived to be memorised along with the known tolerable uplifted load weight value. Now, uplifted the load, the motor shaft rpm value is continuously measured by accelerometer to define, proceeding from n=f(m), the load weight. If this weight exceeds the tolerable value, audio and visual warning signals are output and the crane if cut off. ^ EFFECT: higher reliability of the crane capacity limiter. ^ 6 dwg |
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