WATER SOLUBLE BINDING COMPOSITION FOR MANUFACTURE OF HEAT-INSULATING SLABS FROM MINERAL FIBERS

FIELD: binding compositions for manufacture of heat-insulating slabs. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed water soluble binding composition is obtained by addition of alcohol C1-C3 to 45-55-% aqueous solution of sodium silicate Na2OxSiO2, where x = 2.5-3.1 in the amount of 5-15% of its mass followed by mixing and...

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Hauptverfasser:	VALETSKIJ PETR MAKSIMILIANOVICH, PAVLJUKOVICH NADEZHDA GENNAD'EVNA, LEVICHEV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; rus
Schlagworte:	ARTIFICIAL STONE CEMENTS CERAMICS CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS CONCRETE LIME, MAGNESIA METALLURGY REFRACTORIES SLAG TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
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Zusammenfassung:	FIELD: binding compositions for manufacture of heat-insulating slabs. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed water soluble binding composition is obtained by addition of alcohol C1-C3 to 45-55-% aqueous solution of sodium silicate Na2OxSiO2, where x = 2.5-3.1 in the amount of 5-15% of its mass followed by mixing and holding at temperature of about 20C for 24-240 h; then upper layer is separated and lower layer containing sodium silicate of common formula Na2OxSiO2yH2O is diluted with water; x=3.5-5.1; y=3-7. Water contains additionally copper compound dissolved in aqueous solution of ammonium or carbamide. Components are taken at the following ratio, mass-%: silicate, 45-66; ammonium and/or carbamide, 1-7.2; copper compound in terms of copper, 0.2-1.6; water, 32-54. Copper compound - sulfate, basic carbonate and copper chloride. ^ EFFECT: avoidance of liberation of toxic components during operation; enhanced heat and water resistance; low danger of fire. ^ 2 cl, 13 tbl, 13 ex