MULTIFUNCTIONAL ADDITION AGENT FOR AUTOMOBILE GASOLINE

FIELD: petroleum processing, petroleum chemistry, automobile manufacture. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a multifunctional addition agent designated for using as a component of automobile gasoline. Multifunctional addition agent for automobile gasoline is based on products of interaction of techn...

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Hauptverfasser: KRYLOV IGOR' FEDOROVICH, EMEL'JANOV VJACHESLAV EVGEN'EVICH, KOTOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH, SUSLIN ANDREJ ALEKSANDROVICH, SHABALINA TAT'JANA NIKOLAEVNA, TIMOFEEVA GALINA VLADIMIROVNA, VAKHTEEV VIKTOR FEDOROVICH, TIPUSHKOV EVGENIJ VASIL'EVICH, SUZDAL'TSEV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH, PROKOF'EVA ALEKSANDRA IVANOVNA, LYZHNIKOV VJACHESLAV ALEKSANDROVICH
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; rus
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Zusammenfassung:FIELD: petroleum processing, petroleum chemistry, automobile manufacture. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a multifunctional addition agent designated for using as a component of automobile gasoline. Multifunctional addition agent for automobile gasoline is based on products of interaction of technical alkylsalicylic acids and polyethylenepolyamines of the formula: NH2-(CH2CH2NH)nH wherein n = 1-7 taken in the mole ratio polyethylenepolyamine : technical alkylsalicylic acids = from 1:1 to 1:2 as measured for alkylsalicylic acids and an organic solvent. As an organic solvent the addition agent comprises petroleum oils or their mixtures with the kinematic viscosity value 25 mm2/c, not above, at temperature 100°C and the solidification point -15°C, not above. The addition agent improves washing, anti-oxidative, anti-corrosion and other properties of automobile gasoline and reduces the content of toxic substances in exhausted gases of cars. Using the proposed invention provides increasing production of high-quality non-ethylated gasoline. ^ EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of addition agent. ^ 5 tbl