METHOD FOR PREPARING NITROGEN-PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZER

FIELD: agriculture, fertilizers. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing nitrogen-phosphorus mineral fertilizers. Method involves ammoniation reaction of wet-process phosphoric acid with the concentration 52-57 wt.-% as measured for phosphorus pentoxide and with the content of magnesium phos...

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Hauptverfasser: GROMOTKOV V.N, SUNDIEV S.A, KOSTJUCHENKO S.S, AVRAMENKO A.N, KONTAREVA E.N, DMITRIEVA O.A, SHIROBOKOV O.A, KONONOV S.M
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; rus
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Zusammenfassung:FIELD: agriculture, fertilizers. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing nitrogen-phosphorus mineral fertilizers. Method involves ammoniation reaction of wet-process phosphoric acid with the concentration 52-57 wt.-% as measured for phosphorus pentoxide and with the content of magnesium phosphates in the amount 0.6-1.9 wt.-% as measure for MgO up to preparing diammonium phosphate solution with pH value 6.6-8.0. The solution is cleared by settling up to the mass part of magnesium phosphates 0.06-0.4 wt.-% as measured for MgO and neutralized with nitric acid up to pH value 3.8-4.6 and prepared solution of monoammonium phosphate and ammonium nitrate is mixed with ammonium nitrate melt. The prepared nitrate-phosphate solution is boiled down, additional neutralization with ammonium is carried out, granulated by prilling method and treated with an anti-caking agent. Invention provides enhancing output and diminishing losses of ammonium nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: improved preparing method. ^ 2 cl, 3 ex