PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A NONWOVEN MATERIAL HAVING ANTISTATIC PROPERTIES

The invention relates to a process for producing a nonwoven material having antistatic properties, meant for manufacturing filters for gases and gas-solid microparticles (dust) mixtures. According to the invention, the process consists of a physical treatment applied to the nonwoven material, known...

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Hauptverfasser: IOANID GHIOCEL, GRIGORIU AURELIA, GHIMICI LUMINIŢA, DRĂGAN ECATERINA STELA, MACOCINSCHI DOINA
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creator IOANID GHIOCEL
GRIGORIU AURELIA
GHIMICI LUMINIŢA
DRĂGAN ECATERINA STELA
MACOCINSCHI DOINA
description The invention relates to a process for producing a nonwoven material having antistatic properties, meant for manufacturing filters for gases and gas-solid microparticles (dust) mixtures. According to the invention, the process consists of a physical treatment applied to the nonwoven material, known per se, using high-frequency discharge at 1.3 MHz, 3,000 V/cm, for 15 min, in an air atmosphere obtained at a pressure of 0.7...1.5x10 2 N/m2, followed by the impregnation of the treated nonwoven material by padding with antistatic substances, either of the type of cationic polymer with 95% M N,N-dimethyl-2-hidroxypropylene ammonium chloride and 5% M N-(N',N'-dimethyl-propylene ammonium)-N-2-hydroxy-propylene amine chloride, or cationic polymer with 94% M N,N-dimethyl-2 -hydroxy-propylene ammonium chloride, 5% M N-(N'N'-dimethyl-propylene ammonium)-N-2-hydroxy-propylene amine chloride and 1% M N-hexyl-oxy-propyl-2-hydroxypropylene amine having the concentration of 12 g/l, for 1 min. Invenţia se referă la un procedeu pentru obţinerea unui material neţesut, cu proprietăţi antistatice, destinat fabricării de filtre pentru gaze şi amestecuri gaz-microparticule solide (praf). Procedeul conform invenţiei constă într-un tratament fizic, aplicat materialului neţesut, în sine cunoscut, prin descărcare de înaltă frecvenţă la 1,3 MHz, 3000 V/cm timp de 15 min în atmosferă de aer obţinută la o presiune de 0,7...1,5 x 10N/m, după care urmează impregnarea materialului neţesut, astfel tratat, prin fulardare timp de 1 min cu substanţe antistatizante fie de tipul polimer cationic 95% M clorură de N,N-dimetil-2-hidroxipropilen amoniu şi 5% M clorură de N-(N',N'-dimetil-propilen amoniu)-N-2-hidroxi-propilen amină, fie polimer cationic 94% M clorură de N,N-dimetil-2-hidroxipropilen amoniu, 5% M clorură de N-(N'N'-dimetil-propilen amoniu)-N-2-hidroxi-propilen amină şi 1% M N-hexiloxipropil-2-hidroxipropilen amină, cu concentraţia de 12 g/l.
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subjects FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
LAUNDERING
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
SEPARATION
TEXTILES
TRANSPORTING
TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE
TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS,FABRICS, FEATHERS, OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
title PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A NONWOVEN MATERIAL HAVING ANTISTATIC PROPERTIES
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