PASTE-LIKE DETERGENT COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME

The invention relates to a paste-like detergent composition and to a process for preparing the same. The detergent composition comprises as main active components soaps prepared by the saponification of vegetable oils having a content of unsaturated fatty acids higher than 75% and nonionic and / or...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: POPESCU DORIN, MOZA FLORIN DORU, SCHMIDT WALTER ERNEST, OPREA VALERIU
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; rum
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The invention relates to a paste-like detergent composition and to a process for preparing the same. The detergent composition comprises as main active components soaps prepared by the saponification of vegetable oils having a content of unsaturated fatty acids higher than 75% and nonionic and / or anionic surfactants as secondary active components, and does not comprise auxiliary washing agents containing phosphorus. The detergent is prepared concomitantly with the saponification process, in the presence of a calcium-natrium bentonite, using non-softened water. The resulting detergent composition applicable to washing every kind of textiles at 40...60° C in aqueous liquors, by every washing procedure, either manual or in washing machines, for domestic or industrial use, to hand hygiene in industrial environments or to washing solid surfaces. Invenţia se referă la o compoziţie de detergent sub formă de pastă şi la procedeul de obţinere a acesteia. Receptura detergentă are drept componente active, principale, săpunuri obţinute prin saponificarea uleiurilor vegetale cu un conţinut în acizi graşi nesaturaţi mai mare de 75%, şi drept componente active secundare, tenside neionice şi/sau anionice, şi nu conţine agenţi auxiliari de spălare cu fosfor. Detergentul se prepară concomitent cu desfăşurarea procesului de saponificare, în prezenţa unei bentonite calco-sodice, folosindu-se apa nededurizată. Compoziţia de detergenţi, astfel obţinută, este destinată spălării la 40...60°C, în flote apoase, a tuturor tipurilor de materiale textile, prin toate procedeele de spălare, manual sau cu maşini de spălat, pentru uz casnic sau industrial, igiena mâinilor în medii industriale sau spălării suprafeţelor solide.