PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A GALVANIZED OR A GALVANNEALED STEEL SHEET BY DFF REGULATION
The invention deals with a process for manufacturing a hot-dip galvanized or galvannealed steel sheet having a TRIP microstructure, said process comprising the steps consisting in: - providing a steel sheet whose composition comprises, by weight: 0.01 ¤ C ¤ 0.22%, 0.50 ¤ Mn ¤ 2.0%, 0.2 ¤ Si ¤...
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Sprache: | eng ; pol |
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Zusammenfassung: | The invention deals with a process for manufacturing a hot-dip galvanized or galvannealed steel sheet having a TRIP microstructure, said process comprising the steps consisting in:
- providing a steel sheet whose composition comprises, by weight: 0.01 ¤ C ¤ 0.22%, 0.50 ¤ Mn ¤ 2.0%, 0.2 ¤ Si ¤ 2.0%, 0.005 ¤ Al ¤ 2.0%, Mo < 1.0%, Cr ¤ 1.0%, P < 0.02%, Ti ¤ 0.20%, V ¤ 0.40%, Ni ¤ 1.0%, Nb ¤ 0.20%, the balance of the composition being iron and unavoidable impurities resulting from the smelting,
- oxidizing said steel sheet in a direct flame furnace where the atmosphere comprises air and fuel with an air-to-fuel ratio between 0.80 and 0.95, so that a layer of iron oxide having a thickness from 0,05 to 0,2 µm is formed on the surface of the steel sheet, and an internal oxide of Si and/or Mn and/or Al is formed,
- reducing said oxidized steel sheet in order to achieve a reduction of the layer of iron oxide,
- hot-dip galvanising said reduced steel sheet to form a zinc-coated steel sheet, and
- optionally, subjecting said hot-dip coated steel sheet to an alloying treatment to form a galvannealed steel sheet. |
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