INSTRUCTION SET ARCHITECTURE AND MICROARCHITECTURE FOR EARLY PIPELINE RE-STEERING USING LOAD ADDRESS PREDICTION TO MITIGATE BRANCH MISPREDICTION PENALTIES

Methods and apparatus relating to Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) and/or microarchitecture for early pipeline re-steering using load address prediction to mitigate branch misprediction penalties are described. In an embodiment, decode circuitry decodes a load instruction and Load Address Predicto...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: RAGAVENDRA NATARAJAN, SAURABH GUPTA, SREENIVAS SUBRAMONEY, NIRANJAN KUMAR SOUNDARARAJAN
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Methods and apparatus relating to Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) and/or microarchitecture for early pipeline re-steering using load address prediction to mitigate branch misprediction penalties are described. In an embodiment, decode circuitry decodes a load instruction and Load Address Predictor (LAP) circuitry issues a load prefetch request to memory for data for a load operation ofthe load instruction. Compute circuitry executes an outcome for a branch operation of the load instruction based on the data from the load prefetch request. And re-steering circuitry transmits a signal to cause flushing of data associated with the load instruction in response to a mismatch between the outcome for the branch operation and a stored prediction value for the branch. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.