FUSELAGE OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE FOR INTELLIGENT SEEDING OF PARTICLES IN ATMOSPHERIC CLOUDS BASED ON MEASUREMENTS IN SITU IN REAL TIME

The present invention consists in a special fuselage for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which includes instrumentation and methods specially integrated for performing an intelligent seeding of particles of micro and nanometric materials in the atmospheric clouds. The materials in the form of particles...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: DIEGO MARTINEZ MARTINEZ DE LA ESCALERA, LORENZO MARTINEZ GOMEZ, JORGE JOAQUÍN CANTÓ IBAÑEZ, LORENZO MARTINEZ MARTINEZ DE LA ESCALERA, HERNÁN RIVERA RAMOS
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; spa
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Zusammenfassung:The present invention consists in a special fuselage for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which includes instrumentation and methods specially integrated for performing an intelligent seeding of particles of micro and nanometric materials in the atmospheric clouds. The materials in the form of particles are compounds of hygroscopic nature such as Sodium Chloride, silver iodide, potassium chloride and compounds of similar chemical properties intended to from cores for inducing rain, snow, hail and sleet. This fuselage of unmanned aerial vehicle is able to acquire accurate data for identifying the conditions of temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, altitude, GPS positioning, visual registry in 3D and wind speed in real time in the inner portion of the atmospheric clouds by means of an unmanned safe aerial vehicle. Along with the atmospheric measurement system in real time and in situ and a communication system, a working meteorological equipment would acquire the capacity to decide wit h intelligence whether or not to apply processes for seeding particles in specific places of the clouds with the purpose of forming rain, snow, hail or sleet cores. The common applications of this device include the condensation of fog in airports, highways and further environments where the loss of visibility represents a risk. This tool may also be used, using the atmospheric monitoring capacity in real time and in situ and the seeding of different materials in the form of particles, for controlling, mitigating or inhibiting rain, hail, snow or sleet. Esta invención consiste de un fuselaje especial para vehículo aéreo no tripulado que suma un conjunto de instrumentación y métodos especialmente integrados para sembrado inteligente de partículas de materiales micro y nano-métricas en las nubes. Los materiales en forma de partículas pueden compuestos de naturaleza higroscópica tipo cloruro de sodio, ioduro de plata, cloruro de potasio y compuestos de propiedades químicas similares con el propósito de formar núcleos para la inducción de lluvia, nieve, granizo o aguanieve. Este fuselaje de vehículo aéreo no tripulado tiene capacidades para la adquisición de datos precisa para identificar las condiciones de temperatura, humedad, presión barométrica, altitud, posicionamiento GPS y registro visual en 3D y velocidad de viento en tiempo real en el interior de las nubes mediante un vehículo aéreo seguro y no tripulado. Mediante este sistema de mediciones atmosféricas en tiempo real in