FRAMELESS BUILDING CONSTRUCTION WITH FILLING OF HEATING MATERIAL

Frameless buildings building structure (Fig.1) is made of two parallel space envelope internal and external matchboards load bearing surfaces 5 using as a connection fastening elements 2. In the corners of building the interior construction matchboards crosswise mutually successively extend to the exterior finish matchboards surface, forming a stabilizing structure and strengthening the building geometry. Space envelope of the internal and external surface is connected to the window and door frames in housing that does not allow them to change the width. The gap between the space envelope of internal and external surfaces are filled with heat insulation material 4. Wall and roof interior and exterior decoration, at regular distance perpendicular to the direction of building matchboards placement is connected to the wall width and the geometry of the locking fasteners 8. In order to prevent space boundaries design of the outer surface from precipitation and humidity, they are protected by a ventilated facade finish 1, which on the inside and outside of the building is equipped with the geometry of the building fixing crosswise diagonal building elements. Crossover diagonal structural elements of the building placed above the facade perform the design elements function. Through the ventilated front slot 3 free flowing air dries the space envelope of the external surface. In the frameless building structures used for low heat loss buildings, the outer space of the building envelope is equipped with double windows and doors 6, creating a wide air chamber 7 that performs heat insulation function. Piedāvātā ēkas būvkonstrukcija, kas ir parādīta 1.att., satur: ventilējamu fasādi 1 ar ēkas ģeometriju fiksējošiem krusteniskajiem diagonālelementiem; stiprinājuma elementus 2; ventilējamās fasādes spraugu 3; siltumizolācijas materiāla pildījumu 4; iekšējo un ārējo slodzi nesošās spunddēļu konstrukcijas 5, kas kalpo arī kā apdares virsmas; dubultlogus vai durvis 6; siltumizolējošā gaisa kameru 7; sienas platumu un ģeometriju fiksējošos stiprinājumus 8. Telpu norobežojošo konstrukciju veido divas paralēlas slodzi nesošās virsmas 5, kā to savienojumu izmantojot stiprinājuma elementus 2. Ēkas stūros virsmas 5 ir krusteniski savstarpēji secīgi savienotas, veidojot stabilu konstrukciju. Telpu norobežojošo konstrukciju virsmas 5 ir savienotas arī ar logu un durvju aiļu korpusu, kas papildus veic arī stiprināšanas elementu funkciju. Sprauga starp virsmām 5 ir piepildīta ar si