TRAIN ANTI-COLLISION DEVICE PROVIDED WITH SATELLITE NAVIGATION

The invention applies to the railway transport. Its objective is improvement of train safety. The objective is achieved by modifying the train anti-collision device defined in the patent LV14156. In addition the device offered contains: the movement direction detector of the nearest train on the route; the distance detector to the nearest train on the route; the information forming unit and train's transmitting antenna; the receiving antennas of control center; the database of control center. The detection unit of the nearest train on the route and the transmitting antenna of the control center, and the outputs of the distance detector to the nearest train on the route, and the movement direction detector of the nearest train on the route are connected with the regular braking program unit, the emergency braking program unit connected to information forming block with the output connected to train's transmitting antenna, which is connected using wireless communication with the antennas of the nearest train and the control centre, where the last is providing information to the control centre database, from which the information is transmitted to the detector of the nearest train on the route, from where via transmitting antenna of the control center it is sent to the train's receiving antenna, which is passing the received information to the information reception unit of the train, which transmits the data to the distance detector to the nearest train on the route and the movement direction detector of the nearest train on the route. Izgudrojums attiecas uz dzelzceļa transportu. Tā mērķis ir vilcienu kustības drošības paaugstināšana, kurš tiek sasniegts tādējādi, ka patentā LV 14156 definētā vilcienu kustības pārbaudes iekārta papildus ir aprīkota ar: maršrutā tuvākā priekšējā vilciena kustības virziena noteicēju; attāluma noteicēju līdz minētajam tuvākajam priekšējam vilcienam; informācijas formēšanas bloku un vilciena raidošo antenu: vadības centra uztvērējantenu, vadības centra datu bāzi, maršrutā esošā tuvākā priekšējā vilciena noteikšanas bloku un vadības centra raidošo antenu, pie tam pirmajā ie