5G-R BASE STATION ENERGY SAVING METHOD AND SYSTEM BASED ON ANTENNA PARAMETER AND BEAM OPTIMIZATION

Provided is a method, belonging to the technical field of wireless communication. The method includes: constructing a railway-oriented antenna radiation optimization model, designing a 5th Generation-Railway Massive MIMI antenna parameter optimization solution according to 5G-R train-ground communication requirements, and changing a phase and an amplitude of an antenna oscillator of a 5G-R Massive MIMI base station; monitoring a change of an antenna radiation angle of the base station by using a sensor, adjusting the phase and the amplitude of the antenna oscillator of the base station in combination with a self-adaptive algorithm, adjusting a width of a main lobe of an antenna radiation beam of the base station, and adjusting an angle of the antenna radiation beam of the base station; and designing a beam joint optimization solution, and performing self-adaptive sleep on a railway base station in combination with information about a railway train operation position.