6 Development of synthetic wheat generation protocol and its discriminant molecular marker

A method of breeding a hexaploid synthetic wheat by crossing a tetraploid durum wheat and a diploid goatgrass according to various embodiments of the present invention comprises the following steps: cutting and fixing spikes for emasculation; pollinating Ae.tauschii wheat with three or more spikes;...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: TRUONG HAI AN, LEE WON JE, LEE HO JOUNG
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; kor
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Zusammenfassung:A method of breeding a hexaploid synthetic wheat by crossing a tetraploid durum wheat and a diploid goatgrass according to various embodiments of the present invention comprises the following steps: cutting and fixing spikes for emasculation; pollinating Ae.tauschii wheat with three or more spikes; removing grains from the pollinated flowers and washing seeds; extracting immature embryos from the partial grains; transferring the embryo to a root medium; germinating the embryo; and transferring the germinated plant to a pot and treating with colchicine. 본 발명의 다양한 실시예에 따른 4배체인 듀럼밀과 2배체인 염소풀을 교배하여 6배체 합성밀을 육종하는 방법은, 스파이크를 잘라내고 고정하여 제웅(EMASCULATION)하는 단계; 3개 이상의 스파이크를 가진 Ae.tauschii 밀을 수분을 수분하는 단계; 수분 시킨 꽃에서 곡물을 꺼내고 종자를 세척하는 단계; 상기 일부 곡물에서 미성숙한 배아를 추출하는 단계; 상기 배아를 뿌리 배지에 옮기는 단계; 상기 배아를 발아시키는 단계; 및 발아된 식물을 화분에 옮기고 콜히친(COLCHICINE) 처리하는 단계;를 포함할 수 있다.