Air conditioner

According to an embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioner comprises: a compressor for compressing a refrigerant; a hot gas pipe through which a part of the refrigerant compressed in the compressor flows; an indoor heat exchanger in which the refrigerant compressed in the compressor exc...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: YOON, PIL HYUN, JUNG, JAE HWA, SONG, CHI WOO, KIM, KAK JOONG
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; kor
Schlagworte:
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:According to an embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioner comprises: a compressor for compressing a refrigerant; a hot gas pipe through which a part of the refrigerant compressed in the compressor flows; an indoor heat exchanger in which the refrigerant compressed in the compressor exchanges heat with indoor air while flowing therein; an outdoor expansion mechanism in which the refrigerant heat-exchanged in the indoor heat exchanger is expanded; an outdoor heat exchanger functioning as a condenser during cooling operation and functioning as an evaporator during heating operation, in which outdoor air is heat-exchanged as the refrigerant passes therethrough; and a four-way valve in which the remaining refrigerant compressed in the compressor flows to guide the refrigerant discharged from the compressor to the outdoor heat exchanger during the cooling operation and to guide the refrigerant to the indoor heat exchanger during the heating operation. The outdoor heat exchanger includes a main heat exchange unit functioning as a condenser during the cooling operation and functioning as an evaporator during the heating operation, and an auxiliary heat exchange unit in which the refrigerant having passed through the hot gas pipe flows during frost prevention operation. The main heat exchange unit performs heat exchange with the outdoor air heat-exchanged with the auxiliary heat exchange unit by passing through the auxiliary heat exchange unit. 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공기조화기는 냉매를 압축시키는 압축기; 상기 압축기에서 압축된 냉매의 일부가 유동하는 핫가스 배관; 상기 압축기에서 압축된 냉매가 유동하면서 실내공기와 열교환되는 실내 열교환기; 상기 실내 열교환기에서 열교환된 냉매가 팽창되는 실외팽창기구; 냉방운전 시 응축기로 작용되고 난방운전 시 증발기로 작용되고, 냉매가 통과하면서 실외공기가 열교환되는 실외 열교환기: 및 상기 압축기에서 압축된 냉매의 나머지가 유동되어 상기 압축기에서 토출된 냉매를 냉방운전 시 상기 실외 열교환기로 안내하고, 난방운전 시 상기 실내 열교환기로 안내하는 사방밸브;를 포함하고, 상기 실외 열교환기는, 냉방운전 시 응축기로 작용되고 난방운전 시 증발기로 작용되는 메인 열교환부와, 착상 예방운전 시 상기 핫가스 배관을 통과한 냉매가 유동되는 보조 열교환부를 포함하고, 상기 메인 열교환부는 상기 보조 열교환부를 통과하며 상기 보조 열교환부와 열교환된 실외공기와 열교환되는 것을 특징으로 한다.