Push-pull and flyback converter
PURPOSE: A push-pull flyback converter is provided to allow the converter to be used in a power system which requires a high voltage/high current output. CONSTITUTION: A push-pull flyback converter comprises an input terminal(2) where an input voltage is applied; a first switching transformer(10) ha...
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Format: | Patent |
Sprache: | eng ; kor |
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Zusammenfassung: | PURPOSE: A push-pull flyback converter is provided to allow the converter to be used in a power system which requires a high voltage/high current output. CONSTITUTION: A push-pull flyback converter comprises an input terminal(2) where an input voltage is applied; a first switching transformer(10) having a primary side with a turn of N1 and a secondary side with a turn of N2, wherein the primary side is connected to the input terminal; a second switching transformer(12) having a primary side with a turn of N1 and a secondary side with a turn of N2, wherein the primary side is connected to the input terminal; a first switching element(6) connected to the primary side of the first switching transformer opposite from the side connected to the input terminal, wherein the first switching element turns on/off the input voltage being applied to the first switching transformer; a second switching element(8) connected to the primary side of the second switching transformer opposite from the side connected to the input terminal, wherein the second switching element turns on/off the input voltage being applied to the second switching transformer; a first diode(14) connected to a first terminal which is cut off by a reverse bias when the first switching element is turned on; a second diode(16) connected to a first terminal which is turned on when the voltage of the opposite polarity is induced to the secondary side of the second switching transformer; a condenser(18) connected to the second terminal of the first diode and the second terminal of the second diode, and which serves as an output filter for outputting an energy; an output terminal(4) for outputting a voltage through the condenser; and a PWM control unit(22) connected to the first switching element, second switching element and the output terminal so as to obtain a regulated output voltage.
본 발명은 입력전압(Vin)을 소정 주기로 스위칭하여 안정화(regulation)된 출력전압(Vo)을 얻기 위한 컨버터(converter) 회로로서, 입력전압(Vin)이 인가되는 입력단, 권선수가 N1인 1차측과 권선수가 N2인 2차측을 가지며, 1차측이 상기 입력단에 연결되는 제1스위칭변압기와 제2스위칭변압기, 상기 제1, 제2스위칭변압기의 1차측 중, 입력단과 연결된 반대쪽에 연결되어 콘트롤신호에 의해 소정의 듀티비 (D)로 제1, 제2스위칭변압기에 인가되는 입력전압을 도통 또는 차단(on/off)하는 제1, 제2스위칭소자, 상기 제1스위칭소자가 도통(on)되면, 상기 제1스위칭변압기의 2차측에 1차측과는 반대극성의 전압(Vs1)이 유도되어 역바이어스에 의해 차단되는 제1단자가 연결된 제1다이오드와; 상기 제2스위칭변압기의 2차측에 이전상태와 반대극성의 전압(Vs2)이 유도되어 도통되는 제1단자가 연결된 제2다이오드, 상기 제1, 제2다이오드의 제2단자에 연결되어 제1, 제2스위칭변압기의 자화 인덕턴스로 인해 축적되었던 에너지를 출력하는데 있어 출력필터 역할을 하는 콘덴서, 상기 콘덴서를 통해 출력전압(Vo)이 출력되는 출력단으로 구성되는 푸시풀-플라이백 컨버터이다. |
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