Fire monitoring and fire extinguishing system of atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment installed in unmanned environmental monitoring stations

The present invention relates to a fire monitoring and fire extinguishing system for atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment installed at an unmanned environmental station, which monitors the atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment installed at the unmanned environmental monitoring station with a thermal imaging camera and, when a fire (including overheat) occurs, ensures early extinguishment with a carbon dioxide (CO_2) fire extinguisher to protect valuable assets while preventing secondary damage to the atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment caused by fire extinguishing chemicals. The fire monitoring and fire extinguishing system according to the present invention comprises: a thermal imaging camera (5) monitoring a fire on the atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment; a temperature sensor (6) detecting the surrounding temperature; a current sensor (7) detecting a current supplied to the atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment (3); a gas leak detection sensor (9) detecting gas leaks from a high-pressure gas container (8) installed in the atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment (3); a setting unit (10) for inputting or setting environmental settings, operation modes, standard data, and the like; a memory unit (11) where operating programs, application programs, and various data are stored; a display unit (12) where an input/output interface, current data, setting data, operating status, and the like are displayed; an electronic valve (15) opening an outlet of a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher (14) installed to be oriented toward the atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment (3); an electromagnetic contactor (16) turning on/off the power supplied to the atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment (3); and an alarm unit (17) issuing an alarm when there is a risk of a fire in the atmospheric measurement and analysis equipment (3) or a fire occurs. 본 발명은 열화상 카메라로 무인환경측정소에 설치되는 대기측정 및 분석장비를 감시하되 화재(과열을 포함한다)가 발생하면 이산화탄소(CO2) 소화기로 초기에 진화하도록 함으로써 귀중한 재산이 보호되도록 하고, 소화약제 등에 의한 대기측정 및 분석장비의 2차 피해가 발생되지 않는 무인환경측정소에 설치되는 대기측정 및 분석장비의 화재 감시 및 소화시스템에 관한 것으로, 대기측정 및 분석장비(3)의 화재를 감지하는 열화상 카메라(5)와, 주변 온도를 감지하는 온도센서(6)와, 대기측정 및 분석장비(3)로 공급되는 전류를 감지하는 전류센서(7)와, 대기측정 및 분석장비(3)에 설치되는 고압가스용기(8)의 가스누출을 탐지하는 가스누출 탐지센서(9)와, 환경설정, 동작모드, 기준데이터 등을 입력하거나 설정하는 설정부(10)와, 운영프로그램 및 응용프로그램 및 각종 데이터가 저장되는 메모리부(11) 및 입출력 인터페이스와, 현재 데이터, 설정데이터, 동작상태 등이 표시되는 표시부(12)와, 대기측정 및 분석장비(3)를 향하도록 지향 설치되는 이산화탄소 소화기(14)의 분출구를 개방시키는 전자변(15)과, 대기측정 및 분석장