ADAPTIVE BIT SWITCH APPARATUS OF DMT SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF

PURPOSE: An adaptive bit switch apparatus of A DMT system and method thereof is provided to switch bits aligned to each sub-channel in a transmitter using a really measured signal-to-noise ratio. CONSTITUTION: An analog-to-digital converter(300) converts an analog signal received via a channel into...

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Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; kor
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Zusammenfassung:PURPOSE: An adaptive bit switch apparatus of A DMT system and method thereof is provided to switch bits aligned to each sub-channel in a transmitter using a really measured signal-to-noise ratio. CONSTITUTION: An analog-to-digital converter(300) converts an analog signal received via a channel into a digital signal. A time-domain equalization unit(302) receives the digital signal and reduces a protection band used to remove inter-block interference. A fast Fourier transform unit(304) receives an output of the time-domain equalization unit and demodulates a data signal modulated in a transmitter. A frequency-domain conversion unit(306) receives an output of the fast Fourier transform unit and compensates a phase error generated at each sub-channel. A signal-to-noise ratio measuring unit(310) receives an output of the analog-to-digital converter to correct a bit allocation table, measures a power spectrum density, and sends the power spectrum density to the transmitter. A decoding unit(308) re-establishes and decodes a slice value based on outputs of the signal-to-noise ratio measuring unit and the frequency-domain conversion unit. 본 발명은 DMT시스템에서 적응형 비트 교환 방법 및 장치를 공개한다. 그 방법은 슈퍼프레임에서 68번째 프레임을 이용하여 전력 스펙트럼 밀도를 측정하여 SNR을 구하고, 이 SNR을 기존의 SNR과 비교하여 송신 및 수신단의 비트 및 전력 할당 테이블을 수정하고, 그 장치는 종래의 수신단에 SNR을 측정하여 송신단으로 출력하는 수단을 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하고, 종래의 방법 및 장치보다 간단하여 하드웨어적으로 간단하고, 실제적인 SNR을 이용하여 비트 및 전력을 스웨핑하므로 정확하게 비트 및 전력 할당 테이블을 수정할 수 있다.